10 characteristics of AUTISTIC CHILDREN
2 years ago
He autism It is characterized by marked difficulties in behavior, social interaction, communication, and sensory sensitivities. Some of these characteristics are common among people on the spectrum; others are typical of the disability but not necessarily exhibited by all people on the autism spectrum.
This article presents information on the characteristics of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). While every child with autism is unique, common features include effects on all five senses, social interactions, and emotional expression.
Characteristics of autistic children
- Children with autism often have difficulties with social interaction. This can include trouble talking back and forth, working, or playing with others. Some parents have said that before their children's diagnosis of autism, they thought they were very shy.
- Children with autism may have a unusual interest in objects. They may play with toys in different or unusual ways. For example, they can tell you everything you need to know about car engines or they can sit for hours turning the wheels on a toy vehicle.
- Children with autism often have difficulties with changes in routine: clothing, food, caregivers and other parts of your environment.
- Children with autism can have a great proficiency in one area and great difficulty in another. For example:
- A child with ASD may have difficulty holding a pencil but has a strong memory for the words to songs or movies. On the other hand, they could be fabulous artists or have perfect pitch.
- A child may have a hard time knowing how to play a game with a partner, but may have a very good understanding of how computers work. A child who does not speak can build complex structures with Lego.
- Children with autism may have unusually strong reactions to one or more of your five senses. For example, some children with autism may react to bright sunlight. Others are excessively bothered by tags on their clothing or loud noises. Many children can be upset by these things, but children with autism often have a stronger reaction. Children with ASD often have difficulty with the color, smell, or texture of certain foods. This can limit what they will eat to just a few foods.
- children with autism they can do the same thing over and over again, or constantly talking about specific things that interest them and not knowing that other people may not have the same level of interest.
- Children with autism may have unusually intense and prolonged emotional reactions. For example, they may get very upset when asked to stop playing and get ready for lunch. These emotions do not match the situation in which they find themselves. These reactions can occur as a result of the anxiety they feel when making changes in the routine.
- Repeated actions or body movements. Children with ASD can also do the same thing over and over again. For example, they may wave their hands repeatedly, jump, or walk on their toes. This is common. It's something many parents talk about when describing their children. Your child may be doing these things to calm down during stressful situations or to occupy himself or entertain himself.
- Limited use and understanding of nonverbal communicationsuch as gaze, facial expression and gestures.
- Lack of seeking to share enjoyment, interests and activities with other people.
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ENCICLOPEDIA DE CARACTERÍSTICAS (2024) 10 characteristics of AUTISTIC CHILDREN, en 10caracteristicas.com. https://10caracteristicas.com/en/10-characteristics-of-autistic-children/ (Consultado el: 06-12-2024)
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