10 characteristics of NAZISM

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Nazism was a political ideology that emerged in Germany in the early 1920s and was the backbone of the Nazi Party (National Socialist German Workers' Party) from its founding in 1920 until its fall in 1945. Nazism was a form of fascism, which is a radical authoritarian nationalist ideology. Its fundamental principles were the supremacy of the German people, the persecution of minorities, and expansionism through military aggression.

Adolf Hitler was the leader of the Nazi Party and, as such, the main defender of Nazism. The Nazi Party was founded in 1920 and came to power in 1933. During this time, Nazism spread throughout Germany, its most radical form of application being the Holocaust, which consisted of the systematic extermination of millions of Jews and other minority groups. (such as Roma, Sinti, homosexuals, Jehovah's Witnesses, and the disabled).

Under the Nazi regime, the German people were expected to follow the ideological tenets of racial purity, obedience to the state, and reverence for Hitler. The Nazi Party also established a totalitarian state and carried out a program of forced labor, concentration camps, and death camps.

The basic tenets of Nazism included extreme nationalism, racism, and anti-Semitism, which led to the passing of a series of laws that persecuted Jews and other minority groups. The Nuremberg Laws of 1935 stripped Jews of their German citizenship and denied them basic civil rights. In addition, the Nazis implanted a racial hierarchy in which they identified the Jews as the lowest and inferior of all races.

The ideology of Nazism was closely linked to German militarism, and the Nazi regime was characterized by its aggressive foreign policy, which aimed to expand German control over Europe. The Nazi Party also launched a series of social programs, such as the Four Year Plan, designed to strengthen Germany's industrial base and prepare the country for war.

The Nazi regime was responsible for some of the worst atrocities in human history, including the Holocaust, and its legacy continues to haunt Germany to this day. The lessons of Nazism remain an important reminder of the dangers of extremist ideologies and of the need to remain vigilant against the rise of authoritarianism.

The 10 most important characteristics of NAZISM

Nazism was a political and ideological movement that arose in Germany during the 1920s and came to power in 1933 with the rise of Adolf Hitler to the position of Reich Chancellor. Here are some of the most important features of Nazism:



  1. Exaggerated nationalism: The Nazis promoted extreme nationalism and the idea that the Aryan race was superior to other races.
  2. Anti-Semitism: The Nazis promoted hatred and discrimination towards the Jews, who they blamed for all the problems in Germany.
  3. Totalitarianism: The Nazis wanted to control all aspects of the lives of German citizens, including the economy, politics, culture, and education.
  4. Propaganda: The Nazis used propaganda in a massive way to promote their ideology and win the support of the German people.
  5. Persecution of Opponents: The Nazis persecuted and persecuted any person or group that opposed their regime, including Jews, homosexuals, the disabled, and other persecuted groups.


  6. War: The Nazis promoted the idea that war was necessary for the expansion and dominance of Germany.
  7. Militarism: The Nazis promoted the idea that military force and loyalty to the fatherland were supreme values.
  8. Euthanasia: The Nazis carried out a program of mass euthanasia of disabled and mentally ill people in order to "purge" German society of "undesirable" elements.
  9. Concentration Camps: The Nazis established a series of concentration camps into which they sent thousands of people considered opponents or undesirables for their regime, including Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals, and the disabled.
  10. Genocide: The Nazis carried out the Holocaust, a mass genocide in which millions of Jews and others deemed "undesirable" by the Nazi regime were murdered.


Consequences of Nazism on society

Nazism had a deep and lasting impact on world society and history. Some of the most important consequences of Nazism include:

  1. War and Destruction: Nazism led to World War II, a conflict that killed millions of people and left much of Europe in ruins.
  2. Holocaust: The mass genocide carried out by the Nazis during the Holocaust left an indelible mark on the history and collective consciousness of the world.
  3. Political and Social Changes: The defeat of Nazism in World War II had an impact on German and European politics and society, including the division of Germany into two countries and the creation of the European Union.
  4. Prejudice and Discrimination: Nazism promoted hatred and discrimination towards certain groups of people, such as Jews and Gypsies, and left a legacy of prejudice and discrimination that is still felt today.
  5. Responsibility and regret: Nazism has led to reflection and regret on the part of many Germans and has promoted the idea of ​​individual and collective responsibility for the well-being of society.
  6. Memory and teaching: Nazism has been remembered and studied as a warning of the dangers of extremism and totalitarianism and as a reminder of the importance of tolerance and inclusion.

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ENCICLOPEDIA DE CARACTERÍSTICAS (2024) 10 characteristics of NAZISM, en 10caracteristicas.com. https://10caracteristicas.com/en/10-characteristics-of-nazism/ (Consultado el: 07-12-2024)

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